Plumbing service guide

Outdoor Plumbing & Hose Bibs

Outdoor plumbing covers exterior faucets (hose bibs and sillcocks), yard hydrants and the supply lines that feed them.

Brass outdoor hose bib on a white wall
Quick answerOutdoor faucets are a common source of hidden leaks, because a frost-free sillcock that split over winter often leaks inside the wall only when the hose is turned on in spring.

What this service solves

  • Dripping spigots
  • Split frost-free sillcocks
  • Leaks inside walls behind spigots
  • Adding or relocating outdoor faucets
Hand turning the valve on an outdoor hose bib
Stock photo: Nellie Adamyan / Unsplash

Common symptoms

  • Drip from the spout
  • Water inside basement or crawl space when hose runs
  • Low flow outdoors
  • Handle that spins without stopping water

Most likely causes

Freeze damage

A hose left connected traps water in a frost-free sillcock, which can split it inside the wall.

Worn washers

Compression-style spigots drip as washers wear.

Missing vacuum breaker

Without a vacuum breaker, hose water can siphon back into the house supply.

Irrigation line leaks

Underground sprinkler lines and valves leak from freeze damage, root pressure or mower strikes, often showing up as soggy patches or a high water bill.

How the problem is diagnosed

  1. Run the hose and check inside for leaks
  2. Check washer and stem
  3. Check for vacuum breaker

Repair and replacement options

Repair and replacement options
OptionBest forWhat to know
Washer and stem repairDripsSimple for most spigots.
Frost-free sillcock replacementFreeze-split unitsCorrect length and slope matter.
New exterior faucetConvenienceBranch from nearby supply with shutoff.
Yard hydrantGardens, barns and remote areasA freeze-resistant standpipe that drains below the frost line when shut off.

What a plumber normally does

  1. Shut off supply
  2. Remove and inspect
  3. Repair or replace
  4. Test inside and out

Emergency warning signs

  • Water entering the house when outdoor faucet runs

If you see any of these, shut off water first. See emergency plumbing steps.

What affects the cost

We don’t publish national price figures because real quotes vary too much by region, access and the condition of your system. These are the factors that move the price:

  • Access to the interior side
  • Sillcock length
  • Wall material

Ask for a written quote that names the method, materials and any permit or restoration work before work begins.

DIY vs. calling a professional

Reasonable for homeowners

  • Disconnecting hoses before freezes
  • Installing foam faucet covers
  • Replacing washers

Call a professional for

  • Sillcock replacement through walls
  • New exterior lines

Prevention and maintenance

  • Disconnect hoses in fall
  • Close interior shutoffs and drain lines for non-frost-free spigots
  • Use faucet covers

Outdoor Plumbing & Hose Bibs: common questions

Why does my outdoor faucet leak inside the house?

A frost-free sillcock that froze with a hose attached can split inside the wall. It leaks only when the faucet is opened, which is why it often appears in spring.

Do I need to shut off outdoor faucets in winter?

In freezing climates, yes for standard spigots: close the interior shutoff and drain the line. Frost-free sillcocks still need the hose removed.

How do I know if a frost-free spigot is installed correctly?

It should slope slightly downward toward the outside so water drains out of the valve body, and the valve seat should sit inside the heated part of the wall.

Can I add an outdoor faucet to my house?

Usually. A plumber taps a nearby supply line, adds an interior shutoff, and installs a frost-free sillcock with a vacuum breaker.

Why is there low pressure at my outdoor faucet only?

A partly closed interior shutoff, a worn valve washer, mineral buildup or a kinked hose are the usual causes when only the outdoor faucet is weak.

Outdoor Plumbing & Hose Bibs in specific cities

Local conditions change how this problem shows up. These city guides cover local factors in depth:

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